ISL29028
TABLE 10. REGISTER 0x08 (PROX_DATA) - PROXIMITY SENSOR DATA
BIT #
7:0
ACCESS
RO
DEFAULT
0x00
BIT NAME
PROX_DATA
(Proximity Data)
FUNCTION/OPERATION
Results of 8-bit proximity sensor ADC conversion
TABLE 11. REGISTER 0x09 (ALSIR_DT1) - ALS/IR SENSOR DATA (LOWER 8 BITS)
BIT #
7:0
ACCESS
RO
DEFAULT
0x00
BIT NAME
ALSIR_DATA
(ALS/IR Data)
FUNCTION/OPERATION
Lower 8 bits (of 12 bits) from result of ALS/IR sensor conversion
TABLE 12. REGISTER 0x0A (ALSIR_DT2) - ALS/IR SENSOR DATA (UPPER 4 BITS)
BIT #
7:4
3:0
ACCESS
RO
RO
DEFAULT
0x00
0x00
BIT NAME
( Unused )
ALSIR_DATA
(ALS/IR Data)
FUNCTION/OPERATION
Unused bits.
Upper 4 bits (of 12 bits) from result of ALS/IR sensor conversion
TABLE 13. REGISTER 0x0E (TEST1) - TEST MODE
BIT #
7:0
ACCESS
RW
DEFAULT
0x00
BIT NAME
(Write as 0x00)
FUNCTION/OPERATION
Test mode register. When 0x00, in normal operation.
TABLE 14. REGISTER 0x0F (TEST2) - TEST MODE 2
BIT #
7:0
ACCESS
RW
DEFAULT
0x00
BIT NAME
(Write as 0x00)
FUNCTION/OPERATION
Test mode register. When 0x00, in normal operation.
I 2 C DATA
START
DEVICE ADDRESS
W A
REGISTER ADDRESS
STOP START
DEVICE ADDRESS
A
DATA BYTE0
I 2 C SDA
MASTER
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 W A R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 A
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 W
A
SDA DRIVEN BY ISL29028
I 2 C SDA
SLAVE (ISL29028)
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER
A
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER
A
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER
A D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
I 2 C CLK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
FIGURE 2. I 2 C DRIVER TIMING DIAGRAM FOR MASTER AND SLAVE CONNECTED TO COMMON BUS
Principles of Operation
I 2 C Interface
The ISL29028’s I 2 C interface slave address is internally
hardwired as 0b100010<x>, where “0b” signifies binary
notation and x represents the logic level on pin ADDR0.
Figure 2 shows a sample one-byte read. The I 2 C bus
master always drives the SCL (clock) line, while either
the master or the slave can drive the SDA (data) line.
Every I 2 C transaction begins with the master asserting a
start condition (SDA falling while SCL remains high). The
first transmitted byte is initiated by the master and
includes 7 address bits and a R/W bit. The slave is
responsible for pulling SDA low during the ACK bit after
every transmitted byte.
Each I 2 C transaction ends with the master asserting a
stop condition (SDA rising while SCL remains high).
8
For more information about the I 2 C standard, please
consult the Philips ? I 2 C specification documents.
Photodiodes and ADCs
The ISL29028 contains two photodiode arrays which
convert photons (light) into current. The ALS
photodiodes are constructed to mimic the human eye’s
wavelength response curve to visible light (see Figure 6).
The ALS photodiodes’ current output is digitized by a
12-bit ADC in 100ms. These 12 bits can be accessed by
reading from I 2 C registers 0x9 and 0xA when the ADC
conversion is completed.
The ALS converter is a charge-balancing integrating
12-bit ADC. Charge-balancing is best for converting small
current signals in the presence of periodic AC noise.
Integrating over 100ms highly rejects both 50Hz and
60Hz light flicker by picking the lowest integer number of
cycles for both 50Hz/60Hz frequencies.
FN6780.2
November 4, 2011
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